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Côte d'Ivoire
Political leaders urged to keep their promises about press freedom

Ivorian journalists are still working amid constant lawlessness. Reporters Without Borders calls on all national and local politicians to stick to the promises they made at the January 2003 Marcoussis peace conference to respect press freedom.

Reporters Without Borders today called on all Côte d'Ivoire's national and local politicians to keep the promises they made about press freedom as part of the January 2003 Marcoussis Agreement aimed at ending the country's civil war.

It said journalists still faced a climate of constant lawlessness and that despite advances in the national reconciliation process, arrests, threats and physical attacks on them had not diminished.

"Harassment comes from all sides," it said. "Local bosses in some areas of the north ban journalists from going there and threaten and arrest them and seize their equipment. In government-controlled areas, police and other officials are doing the harassment."

"All political and military leaders must stick to the promises they made so journalists can work properly and well. This includes curbing the excesses of soldiers and police," it said.

Newspaper distribution has been disrupted in Bouaké and other rebel-controlled towns in the north after attacks on vendors. The state-run TV station RTI is still only broadcast in the southern part of the country despite promises by communications minister Guillaume Soro, leader of the rebel New Forces and a member of the national unity government.

Eleven journalists have been threatened, arrested or physically attacked so far this year. They include Jonas Ouattara Nagolourgo, a photographer with the daily Notre Voie, who was threatened on 3 January by armed members of the New Forces in the north. His photos were seized and destroyed. Danielle Tagro Sylvie and Thierry Gouégnon, of the privately-owned daily Le Courrier d'Abidjan, were detained by the technical education minister during a student demonstration at the ministry on 16 January and Ms Tagro manhandled.

Georges Gobet, an Agence France-Presse photographer, was hit by police on 20 January at the opening of the trial of French journalist Jean Hélène's killer. Ibrahim Diarra and Charles Sanga, of the daily Le Patriote, and Franck Konaté, of the daily 24 Heures, were physically attacked by presidential guards during an official ceremony in Yamoussoukro on 31 January.

Emmanuel Konan, correspondent of the daily Fraternité Matin in the western town of Daloa, was arrested by a local warlord on 11 February and his equipment confiscated. A few days later, Youssouf Sylla and Diallo Mohamed, correspondents for Fraternité Matin in Bouaké, were forced to flee under after threats by local political bosses. Polycarpe Ilboudo, a photographer with the independent daily Le Jour Plus, was arrested on 21 February without explanation and questioned by police in Abidjan after an ID check.

Reporters Without Borders defends imprisoned journalists and press freedom throughout the world, as well as the right to inform the public and to be informed, in accordance with Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Reporters Without borders has nine national sections (in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom), representatives in Abidjan, Bangkok, Buenos Aires, Istanbul, Montreal, Moscow, New York, Tokyo and Washington and more than a hundred correspondents worldwide.

© Reporters Without Borders 2002

 

The non-profit RAHA's has been moving around in exile and fighting and surviving censorship in Afghanistan and Iran, propagating the freedom of reading, writing and speech. Presently, due to financial problems, the main RAHA website is not available  (http://rahapen.org) online. Every third world writer knows that they have to face lots of problems like censorship, the illiterate masses, and leading a decent life in difficult circumstances. Writers are even forced to work in kilns and factories.

This was the reason RAHA chose the Internet as a forum for all to write and read what they wish, sans any fear. In the last two years, RAHA had to face the sponsorship threat even while operating on the net. And many global and local associations felt supporting RAHA's protest movement is a big risk for them. This is a reminder that RAHA is here to stay: now with Kabul Press, without losing out on any of the objectives that RAHA has been fighting for. All the RAHA pages will reappear on Kabul Press verbatim. The URL is raha@kabulpress.org. In case of any query please do write to us: info@rahapen.org. And please support RAHA by contacting supportraha@kabulpress.org

In the meantime, all efforts will be taken to reactive and revive RAHA's main website. Let's keep our fingers crossed.

RAHA editor-in-chief

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