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Nepal
Security forces kill journalist

Army is holding at least 20 more

Magazine editor Padma Raj Dekota, was killed during a military operation in western Jumla district. At least give journalists have been arrested since 1 January 2004. Reporters Without Borders pointed out that the anti-Maoist struggle can never justify serious press freedom violations.

Reporters Without Borders (Reporters sans frontières) called for a full investigation after security forces killed journalist Padma Raj Devkota in Jumla district, western Nepal.

The daily Samacharpatra which reported the 7 February killing said that the editor of the local bi-weekly Bhurichula and correspondent for the national magazine Nepal Today, was killed by the army during a routine military operation. The authorities said he was killed with a band of six armed Maoist militants.

The international press freedom organisation has called on the interior and defence ministers to carry out a full investigation and punish the perpetrators.

The journalist's death comes as security forces have arrested or questioned at least five journalists in the past few months. Some are still missing and it is feared they have been tortured during interrogation. At least 20 journalists are currently behind bars in Nepal and in most cases the government has give no information about them.

Reporters Without Borders pointed out that the struggle against the Maoist movement, which has led to many press freedom violations, cannot in any way justify the serious human rights abuses currently being committed in Nepal. In particular it condemns the excessive use of the TADA anti-terrorist law.

Journalist and lawyer, Jeetaman Basnet, was last seen on 4 February talking to three people in uniform in Kathmandu. His family informed the Nepalese Human Rights Commission about his disappearance.

Two men in plain clothes arrested reporter Shakti Raj Bhattarai, of the weekly Sachar Darpan, in Pokhara, western Nepal on 1 February. Since then his family, who do not know why he was arrested, have had no news of him.

Security Forces detained Balbhadra Bharati, correspondent for the national newspaper Jana Ekta in Surkhet, western Nepal for two days on 26 January.

Managing editor, Rabindra Shah, of Biswo Jagaran, was held for one day in Janakpur, Dhanusha district after the weekly carried an article about an army officer.

Journalist Maheshwor Pahari, of the local weekly Rastriya Swabhiman, was arrested in Khorako Mukh, Kaski district, western Nepal on 2 January by men in plain clothes The weekly has ceased publication since the Maoist ceasefire was broken in August 2003. Amnesty International has reported that the 28-year-old journalist is being held in the Phulbari barracks near Pokhara. Suspected of being a Maoist supporter, he already spent 13 months in prison in 2001 and 2002.

Reporters Without Borders defends imprisoned journalists and press freedom throughout the world, as well as the right to inform the public and to be informed, in accordance with Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Reporters Without borders has nine national sections (in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom), representatives in Abidjan, Bangkok, Buenos Aires, Istanbul, Montreal, Moscow, New York, Tokyo and Washington and more than a hundred correspondents worldwide.

© Reporters Without Borders 2002
 

The non-profit RAHA's has been moving around in exile and fighting and surviving censorship in Afghanistan and Iran, propagating the freedom of reading, writing and speech. Presently, due to financial problems, the main RAHA website is not available  (http://rahapen.org) online. Every third world writer knows that they have to face lots of problems like censorship, the illiterate masses, and leading a decent life in difficult circumstances. Writers are even forced to work in kilns and factories.

This was the reason RAHA chose the Internet as a forum for all to write and read what they wish, sans any fear. In the last two years, RAHA had to face the sponsorship threat even while operating on the net. And many global and local associations felt supporting RAHA's protest movement is a big risk for them. This is a reminder that RAHA is here to stay: now with Kabul Press, without losing out on any of the objectives that RAHA has been fighting for. All the RAHA pages will reappear on Kabul Press verbatim. The URL is raha@kabulpress.org. In case of any query please do write to us: info@rahapen.org. And please support RAHA by contacting supportraha@kabulpress.org

In the meantime, all efforts will be taken to reactive and revive RAHA's main website. Let's keep our fingers crossed.

RAHA editor-in-chief

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